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The week's question
In March 2025, in the thread "Re: OT, out", Umm asked the members: "Do you think it is because America is made up of magical soil that makes businesses based in America magically profitable?" This week it is put to everyone again. The button below opens the small thread re-asking it - read what others have said so far, then give your own answer as an ordinary reply.
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Stocks A to Z / Stocks B / Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A)
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Author: rayvt ✧☼🐝🐝  😊 😞
Number: of 22354 
Subject: Re: Latest from Howard Marks
Date: 01/13/25 9:37 AM
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if you think your trades can improve CAGR by 2 to 3 per cent versus LTBH, then they're probably worth doing.

Improve the CAGR by 2%? Or by adding 2% to the CAGR?
IOW, 10% --> 10.02? or 10% --> 12%?




I was just surprised at how small the improvement in CAGR needed to be for the taxed port to keep up.

$100 invested for 20 years, CAGR 10%, CapGain tax 15%

Pay tax each year:
calc 100 * (1 + (.109 * 0.85)) ** 20
The answer is: 588.33


Pay tax at end:
Before tax
calc 100 * (1.10 ** 20)
The answer is: 672.75 (572.75 gain)

After tax
calc 100 * (1.10 ** 20 - (5.72 * .15))
The answer is: 586.95

Conclusion:
Paying tax every year, you need to get 10.9% CAGR
to equal 10% CAGR for buy&hold.

Indeed, the required additional gain is less that I expected, only about 9% greater CAGR. An extra 0.09%

Of course, there is trading friction that will also come into play. You pay that on every trade. Annually for one case and only once in the other.
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This community has written 21,861 posts about Berkshire Hathaway. The article-length ones it recommended most:
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